Neck bone and chondropathy- This is the degenerative failure lesions of the C1-C7 vertebrae and the intervertebral disc between them.The advanced form of pathology leads to compression of the spinal nerve roots and the development of blood vessels fed to it, reducing, paralysis, atrophy of muscle tissue and other dangerous conditions.This is why detecting any symptoms of osteochondrosis is the basis for accessing a doctor with the most relevant and complete information.He will talk about how to cure cervical osteochondrosis and prevent its complications from developing.
How to show cervical osteochondral disease
Figure out howCervical osteochondrosis manifests, it is impossible without a clear understanding of the development mechanism of pathological processes.First, you should be familiar with the structural characteristics of the upper section of the spine.Therefore, the cervical area is the most moving part of the spine, responsible for the movement of the neck, turns and changes in the position of the head.It consists of seven vertebrae, two of which (Epistropheus and atlant) have atypical structures.In the interval between these structural elements, there are intervertebral discs, each of which is a jacket core, which is located inside the annulus, covering a layer from above and below the cartilage tissue.Their main functions are:
- Ensure mobility and flexibility of the spine;
- Increases the stability of the spine to load.
There are many factors that damage the intervertebral disc cartilage in the cervical vertebrae.Osteochondrosis is manifested based on the following factors:
- Injuried;
- Strong toxicity in the body;
- Excessive load on the upper part of the spine (extended work on the computer, staying in unnatural postures for a long time, tired training, etc.);
- Infect;
- Metabolic failure;
- Improper nutrition, obey an overly strict diet;
- Small liquidity;
- Congenital characteristics in spinal structure;
- hereditary tendency toward musculoskeletal system;
- Low temperature;
- pressure;
- Old age;
- alcoholism;
- Smoking.
Degeneration of cartilage under the influence of these factors can lead to deformation of the intervertebral disc.The jacket core is transferred to its edge to form a protrusion.Thinning and breakthrough of connective tissue membrane (annula) forms a hernia in the cervical area.Both pathological developments are accompanied by severe pain, displacement of the vertebrae, squeezing the spinal cord and the roots of the blood vessels.As a result, the victims haveNeck bone and chondropathy.The progression of the disease is accompanied by:
- degenerative nutritional changes in vertebral tissue;
- spinal deformation;
- The formation of bone plants during vertebrates and motor segments;
- The elasticity of the ligament is reduced;
- Loss of cervical fluidity.
The result of pathological development is a significant decline in the loss of work capacity and the patient's quality of life.
How to get injured in cervical osteochondrosis: Symptoms and signs
howInjury to cervical bone and chondropathyIt has differences compared to symptoms that affect the degenerative disease process in other segments of the spine.Since the vertebrae of the neck have a specific structure and are very close to each other, any displacement of them can cause severe pain due to clamping of arterial or nerve fibers.
How can cervical osteochondrosis be harmed, how can it be identified and cured?The main signs of cervical regional pathology are:
- The pain in the neck, shoulders, shoulder blade, chest, temple or the area of the neck, turns will be exacerbated;
- The weakness in the hands due to the clamping of the nerve roots;
- When the natural structure of the intervertebral disc and the formation of bone plants and the appearance of characteristic crystals in the neck, it is difficult to turn to the head direction in the direction that violates the natural structure.
- Reduced upper limb sensitivity;
- The overall weakness of dizziness and the appearance of dizziness can stimulate the squeeze of blood vessels, thus providing useful nutrition to the brain.
- Vision loss and hearing worsens are associated with circulatory diseases in cerebellar tissue.
existProgress of cervical osteochondrosisSeveral sequential stages pass through their clinical signs:
- Cartilage can be destroyed.During this period, the symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis were expressed so weakly that the patient did not notice them, or explained by stress and fatigue.
- The intervertebral disc is squeezed, forming a crack on the surface of the annulus.The disease is manifested by common weaknesses, neck pain and slight numbness on the face.
- The vertebral hernia is formed, which compresses blood vessels and nerve fibers.The patient complained about the occipital bone and dizziness.
- The bone tissue of damaged vertebrae grows, forming the genus of the bone.The patient's movements feel stiff.
In the later stages of progression of cervical osteochondrosis, clinical manifestations are complementary to paralysis, reduction and muscle atrophy.Additionally, this disease may be complicated by ischemia or stroke.
How to treat cervical osteochondrosis?
howTreatment of cervical osteochondral diseaseThe doctor decides based on the examination results.Treatment plans usually include:
- The affected intervertebral segment was fixed using Chantz collar;
- Relieve inflammatory processes and pain by taking nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs;
- Use muscle relaxants to reduce muscle tone and spasm removal;
- Eliminate pain from local medications with irritating and anesthetic properties;
- Replenish the reserves of useful nutrients in the body by taking vitamin mineral complexes;
- Relieve obvious pain syndrome by setting up NovoCaine blockade or intramuscular corticosteroid injection;
- Perform exercises that help decompress nerve fibers and blood vessels, reduce neck load, normalize blood circulation in the affected section and strengthen muscles;
- Acupuncture can eliminate pain, accelerate the tissue regeneration process, relieve cramps, and improve the overall health of patients;
- Test exercise, resulting in eliminating excessive stress in the cervical area (e.g., swimming);
- Recover normal neck mobility by performing manual treatment;
- Activation of blood circulation, removal of excessive tension in muscles, and massage to eliminate pain;
- Stop the inflammatory process and the attenuation of pain syndrome by performing physical therapy procedures (electrophoresis, magnetoelectric and laser therapy, stenosis, etc.).
As mentioned above, treatment of cervical bone cartilage bones is inappropriate with intensive compression of the blood vessels and nerve roots in the neck.In this clinical situation, surgical intervention in the patient was shown.Usually, they do:
- Extra-surface removal of intervertebral disc damage (microlimbectomy);
- Installation of implants capable of replacing structural components that disrupt vertebral motion fragments;
- Punch to remove part of the jet core (nucleoplasty);
- Manipulation focuses on the stability of vertebrae in the cervical vertebrae;
- Laser regeneration of damaged fabrics with damaged intervertebral discs.
How to treat andCure cervical bone and cartilage diseaseHe plays a healthy lifestyle, giving up cigarettes and alcohol, avoiding hypothermia, and staying in a motionless position, stress and injury for a long time.Patients are advised to eat appropriate diets, excluding daily smoked meat, fatty meat, candies, semi-produced products, roasted, pickles, grapes, grapes, coffee, mushrooms, strong tea and carbonated beverages.
Completely correct treatment allows you to slow down the disease, restore spinal mobility and avoid complications.